Videos

Representations of Binary by Quaternary Quadratic Form

Presenter
November 18, 2025
Abstract
Let q,Q be two integral quadratic forms in m less than nvariables. One can ask when q can be represented by Q - that is,whether there exists an n×m-integer matrix T such that Q∘T=q.  Naturally, a necessary condition is that such a representation exists locally, meaning over the real numbers and modulo N for every positive integer N. In the absence of local obstructions, does a (global) representation of q by Qexist? This question is particularly delicate when the codimension n−mis small, with codimension 2 being the most challenging. In this talk, wediscuss joint work with Wooyeon Kim and Pengyu Yang where we establishsuch a local-global principle for representations of binary byquaternary quadratic forms (when m=2 and n=4) under two Linnik-typesplitting conditions. Our proof uses a recent measure rigidity result ofEinsiedler and Lindenstrauss for higher-rank diagonalizable actions andthe determinant method.